Amongst the several types of osteoarthritis, knee arthritis
is quite commonly found. It is because knees are most-frequently used for
everyday movement.
If you see the patients waiting for their turn in some Bone
and Joint Care clinic, then you will find most people having problems
related to the knee joints.
Whether we walk or run, sit or stand; the knees always bear
the whole weight of the body. Hence, these joints wear down over time.
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Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis |
The disease is a slow, painful and degenerative condition
that reduces the mobility eventually.
The more you use the knees, the higher is the wear and tear.
Sometimes, only one knee gets affected which is called unilateral
osteoarthritis.
In some patients, both knees get affected. and it becomes
impossible to carry out the daily activities.
If there is a decay despite all corrective and preventive
measure, then there is no option other than going for the
total knee replacement surgery in thane.
The procedure restores the normal functionality up to a
significant extent.
Symptoms of Bilateral Knee Arthritis
The symptoms of unilateral and bilateral arthritis and
knee arthoscopy are
similar. In case of bilateral osteoarthritis, the discomfort and pain get
doubled. One must go to the Bone and
Joint Care clinic if they see these typical symptoms:
- ·
Swelling in the surrounding area of both knees
- ·
An outbreak of knee pain which is worse in the
morning when one wakes up
- ·
Severe pain after activity
- ·
Inability to straighten both knees
- ·
Buckling
- ·
There is a snapping or grinding noise in both
knees during the movements
- ·
Weakness in both knees
Higher levels of pain are associated with bilateral knee
arthritis. It sometimes becomes unbearable.
While treating the problem, the best orthopedic doctor in Thane doesn’t recommend surgical
intervention. Instead, he tries to control the situation by prescribing
exercise routine and mild painkillers.
When it becomes inevitable, he recommends total knee replacement surgery in thane.
Causes
It is a degenerative problem that takes years to develop.
The knee joint is a complex structure with three parts; patella or kneecap,
shinbone or tibia and femur bone or thigh bone.
Overuse, repetitive movements or overweight can cause damage
to both knee joints.
The problem begins as the protective layer (cartilage) of
the joint wears down. Since the cartilage is not there, the bones rub together.
It causes inflammation and pain.
Diagnosis and treatment of bilateral arthritis
A combination of diagnostic tests and physical examination
is used for diagnosing it.
- ·
X-Ray
- ·
Bone scanning
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CT Scan and/or MRI
- ·
Blood examination to rule out the possibility of
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Treatment
Bilateral Arthritis is also treated in the same way as other
types of arthritis. Initially, the problem is kept under control by prescribing
medicines and suggesting exercise.
In the advanced stage, Corticosteroid shots are used for
reducing severe inflammation. However, there are side-effects of these medicines
if taken longer.
The best way to keep the knees healthy by regular exercise.
Walking and light jogging are the best exercises. Reducing the weight is good
for the knee health.
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