UKR or Unicompartmental knee replacement is
considered as one of the effective treatments by orthopedic surgeons. It is
particularly useful in treating symptomatic Unicompartmental osteoarthritis of
the knee.
Though if we ask the Best Kneereplacement Surgeon in Navi Mumbai about the surgical procedure, he will
tell that some aspects of this procedure are debated. Hence, it has not got
that widespread acceptance as it should be
However, as the issues of the selection
criteria of patients, the design of implants and discrepancy in survival rate
get resolve, it will be used more popularly.
Surgeons find it ideal in a few cases
If we refer the worldwide estimation, then
only 10% of orthopedic surgeons perform the Unicompartmental knee replacement Surgery.
Clinics that offer Total Knee
replacement surgery in Thane are less because of the potential usefulness
and safety of other minimally invasive procedures. Still, the procedure is
considered ideal in a few cases.
Doctors check the case and assess the
suitability of it.
Since Total Knee replacement surgerycost in Thane or other big cities is more, people need more time to decide.
History of Unicompartmental knee
replacement
In the early days, a metallic component was
used to replace the tibial surface. However, the results were not very much
satisfactory.
The incidences of complications were high,
and the functional results were poor. A significant development happened in the
70’s when modern Unicompartmental designs emerged.
In the new design, the flat tibial
component was made from polyethylene, and the polyradial femoral components were
metallic.
Deformation and wear were prominent issues
that were resolved in the subsequent designs.
It is a fact that in UKR, the innovation
and development didn’t happen that extensively as it happened in other
replacement procedures.
Limited popularity was the primary reason
behind it.
Today also, the best Knee replacement
Surgeon in Navi Mumbai prefer UKR only when he feels other procedures
inapplicable.
Development in the later years
In the 80’s researchers revealed that the
fundamental reason behind the earlier failure was improper prosthetic design
and incorrect surgical techniques.
Poor selection of patient was also a significant
reason.
Earlier research shows that the majority of
the UKR performed were unsuccessful. As the prosthetic designs evolved, the
success rate improved later.
Still, the procedure has not gained the
popularity as it deserves. Experts feel that mainly it is because the hospitals
that offer Total Knee replacement surgery in Thane do not have
expertise.
Follow-up and complications
The follow-up forthe Unicompartmental
procedure is done after one, three and six months after the surgery. Patients
are called after one year to see if there are any complications.
As far as complications are concerned, a
few common complications are:
- · Fracture
- · Residual bone cement in the joints
- · Tibial plateau collapse
- · Aseptic loosening
- · Thrombosis
In some cases, further operative
intervention is required. Sometimes,
doctors need to change the prosthetic components. Dislocation is also treated
through revision surgery.
Total Knee replacement surgery cost in
Thane is not exorbitant. However, it goes a little
bit higher if revision surgery also happens.Know more about Two New Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgeries
According to Dr. Shailendra patil who
is a renowned bone and joint care specialist, the reason for limited
popularity of this procedure is lack of expertise.
Also, the research has not happened much in
this procedure. Hence, doctors do not prefer it. If more surgeries happen and
adequate data is collected, the application will increase.
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